Specific Diseases
- HIV: Virus attacks immune system; flu-like symptoms; treated with antiretroviral therapy.
- Measles: Virus causes fever and red rash; prevented through MMR vaccine.
- Salmonella: Bacteria causing diarrhoea and fever; rehydration and sometimes antibiotics help.
- Gonorrhoea: Bacterial infection with discharge and pain; treated with antibiotics.
- Malaria: Mosquito-spread parasite causing fever and chills; treated with antimalarial drugs.